Delegates at a two-day track-II dialogue that concluded in Islamabad on Friday called upon the United States to engage the Taliban in talks, stressing th
at the dialogue will not impact the Afghan government’s peace process.
The participants at Approaching Peace Talks: Stakeholders, Challenges, and Prospects said that a peace deal [between the Afghan government and the Taliban] would involve offering some concessions. The purpose
of the seminar, third in a series of track-II engagements organise
d by the Royal Danish Defence College (RDDC) and the Islamabad-based Regional Peace Institute (RPI), was to propose recommendations for timely implementation
of the peace process.
In attendance were former and current members of parliament, diplomats, military officials, academics, and media professionals from both sides. The seminar was also attende
d by three prominent international scholars: Dr. Barnett R. Rubin, Mr. Felix Kühn and Dr. Antonio Giustozzi.
The seminar was focused on identifying opportunities and prospects, rather than identifying root causes
of the conflict. The usual talk of blame-game was conspicuous by its absence during the two-day event coming after the successful ceasefire in Afghanistan during the Eid.
In formulating these recommendations, several participants noted th
at the relations between Afghanistan and Pakistan had experienced a steady improvement with emphasis on intelligence-sharing during the last six months.
“The parties must have the courage to bargain in order to achieve progress,” a participant said, adding that Pakistan and Afghanistan needed to further
strengthen intelligence-sharing and cooperation between services. Regular meetings between representatives
of the task forces in National Directorate of Security and Inter-Services Intelligence could be held in this regard.
Speaking on the first day
of the seminar, Afghan deputy ambassador Zardasht Shams said th
at the success
of the ceasefire during Eid holidays showed that peace was not impossible. “Peace is very much possible and we can achieve it,” he said, adding th
at the Afghan government was open to negotiations with the Taliban and ready to discuss all issues. However, he said, there would be no compromise on religious affairs, democratic character
of the government and the matter of women and human rights.
Shams expressed satisfaction
at the recent engagement between Pakistan and Afghanistan, and said th
at there seemed to be a realization on the part of both countries to continue bilateral dialogue for peace, reconciliation and reduction in violence.
Former National Security Adviser Nasir Janjua said Pakistan and Afghanistan needed to sit together to address each other’s concern. He was confident that Afghanistan, Pakistan Action Plan for Peace and Solidarity (APAPPS) had laid a strong foundation for bilateral engagement.
Speaking at a joint press conference on the sidelines
of the seminar, RPI head Raoof Hasan and David Vestenskov
of the Royal Danish Defence College said Pakistani and Afghan participants had avoided blaming each other and instead used the platform to fully support the current engagement between the two countries. They said there was a need to further
strengthen the level of trust between the two neighbours.
Published in Daily Times, Ju
ne 30th 2018.